Four astronauts on Monday returned home from a six month stay on the International Space Station, making a splashdown landing aboard their SpaceX Crew Dragon capsule off the coast of Florida, CNN reported.
The astronauts, members of the Crew-6 mission run jointly by NASA and SpaceX, departed the space station on Sunday at 7:05 am ET.
The crew spent the day aboard the 13-foot-wide Crew Dragon vehicle as it manoeuvred through Earth’s orbit and toward its target landing site off the coast of Jacksonville, Florida, where they landed after midnight ET.
The Crew Dragon capsule was travelling at more than 17,000 miles per hour (27,000 kilometres per hour), and as it began the final leg of its descent, the spacecraft’s exterior heated up to about 3,500 degrees Fahrenheit (1,900 degrees Celsius) while it sliced back into the thickest part of Earth’s atmosphere, as per CNN.
Passengers inside the spacecraft cabin were protected by a heat shield and the temperature should’ve stayed at comfortable temperatures well below 100 degrees Fahrenheit (37.8 degrees Celsius).
The capsule then deployed sets of parachutes to further slow its descent. Rescue crews waiting near the splashdown site are prepared to haul the spacecraft out of the ocean and onto a special boat, called the Dragon’s Nest, where final safety checks will take place before the crew can disembark.
Before the astronauts left the space station, NASA said that it had been monitoring the impact of Hurricane Idalia, which made landfall on Wednesday morning on Florida’s Gulf Coast.
The storm pummeled northern Florida before tearing through southern Georgia and into the Carolinas, as per CNN.
The four astronauts that make up the Crew-6 team include NASA astronauts Stephen Bowen and Warren Woody Hoburg, as well as Sultan Alneyadi, the second astronaut from the United Arab Emirates to travel to space, and Russian cosmonaut Andrey Fedyaev.
The group spent six months on board the orbiting laboratory after launching to the station in March. Over the past week, the Crew-6 astronauts worked to welcome and hand over operations to Crew-7 team members, who arrived at the space station on August 27.
