India celebrated its 76th Republic Day with a remarkable display of cutting-edge defence technology, highlighting the Indian Army’s commitment to innovation, self-reliance, and strategic strength during the parade at Kartavya Path on Sunday. Key systems showcased included the Integrated Battlefield Surveillance System (IBSS), the Short Span Bridging System, and the Akash Weapon System, all developed indigenously to enhance India’s military capabilities.
One of the key highlights was the Integrated Battlefield Surveillance System (IBSS), developed jointly by the Indian Army and Bharat Electronics Limited. This system integrates all ground-based and aerial sensors into a unified grid, providing commanders with real-time operational data through a Geographical Information System overlay. The IBSS enhances sensor-shooter connectivity and serves as a force multiplier, improving operational efficiency. The system was presented by Lieutenant Colonel Shrutika Dutta and Major Vikash, who commanded BSS units in the plains and mountains respectively.
Next in line was the indigenous Short Span Bridging System, designed for rapid deployment to overcome geographical barriers like rivers and canals. Capable of bridging gaps up to 9.5 meters and supporting tanks weighing up to 70 tons, this system can be set up in just 8 to 10 minutes by a four-person team. It ensures efficient movement of troops and resources in challenging terrains. The presentation was led by Major K John Abrahm and Captain Jagjeet Singh, representing the 9 Rapid Engineer Regiment and 234 Armoured Engineer Regiment, respectively.
India’s first indigenously developed air defence system, the Akash Weapon System, was also showcased. This short-range surface-to-air missile system can neutralize aerial threats at a range of up to 150 kilometers, with the ability to engage targets as far as 25 kilometers. Inducted into both the Indian Army and Air Force, the system significantly strengthens India’s air defence capabilities. The demonstration was led by Lieutenant Himanshu Singh Chouhan and Captain Sharmistha Dutta from the 27 Air Defence Missile Regiment, known for its gallant actions during the 1971 Indo-Pak War.
These advanced systems were followed by additional defence technologies, including the T-90 Bhishma tank, NAMIS and BMP-II Sarath tank destroyers, Infantry Vehicle Column, BrahMos missile system, Pinaka Multi-Launcher Rocket System, and the BM-21 Agnibaan Multiple-Barrel Rocket Launcher. These displays underscored the Indian Army’s ongoing efforts to modernize and enhance its defence infrastructure through the Make in India initiative.
This year’s Republic Day also emphasized the theme of “Jan Bhagidari” (people’s participation) and marked 75 years since the enactment of India’s Constitution. Indonesian President Prabowo Subianto attended the celebrations as the chief guest, further strengthening ties between India and Indonesia.
Earlier, Prime Minister Narendra Modi paid tribute to the fallen heroes by laying a wreath at the National War Memorial, followed by President Murmu unfurling the national flag, assisted by Indian Navy officers Lieutenant Shubham Kumar and Lieutenant Yogita Saini. The display of advanced defence systems at the Republic Day parade demonstrated India’s self-reliance and commitment to safeguarding its sovereignty.
