Congress MP Hibi Eden on Thursday moved an adjournment motion in the Lok Sabha, seeking a detailed discussion on the additional 25 per cent tariffs imposed by US President Donald Trump on Indian goods — a move that raises the total tariff to 50 per cent and has sparked concern across key export sectors.
In a formal notice submitted to the Lok Sabha Secretary General, Eden criticized the US decision, calling it “unfair and politically motivated”, citing India’s continued purchase and resale of Russian oil as the stated reason for the hike.
Highlighting the adverse impact on India’s seafood exports, Eden specifically pointed to the shrimp industry, which generated USD 4.88 billion in FY 2024–25, accounting for 66 per cent of the country’s total marine export earnings. He warned that the newly imposed tariffs — dubbed the “Trump Tax” — could cripple this vital export sector.
“The Trump tax threatens to break the spine of India’s marine exports,” the Congress MP wrote, emphasizing that Indian shrimp exporters now face stiffer competition from countries like Ecuador and Guatemala, which enjoy both lower tariffs and geographical proximity to the US market.
Calling for immediate government action, Eden urged the Centre to initiate an Export Promotion Mission, provide special financial assistance to impacted exporters, and instruct Indian banks to offer robust support to firms weathering this trade shock. He also emphasized the need for a quick resolution for shipments already in transit, which now face tariff-related uncertainties.
“This matter demands the urgent attention of the House in the national interest,” Eden asserted in his motion.
The tariff hike, announced through an executive order signed by President Trump on Wednesday, was justified on grounds of national security and foreign policy, citing India’s trade links with Russia — particularly its continued imports of Russian oil.
As per the order, while the base duty takes effect immediately from August 7, the additional 25 per cent levy will apply after 21 days to all Indian imports into the US, barring exemptions for goods already in transit or listed under specific categories.
India has firmly opposed the US decision. The Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) released a statement calling the move “unfair, unjustified and unreasonable,” and stated that New Delhi will take all actions necessary to safeguard its national interests.
